In Lightcast data, the term qualifications refers to the certifications decided on by a third-party entity (school, government, industry, etc.) that acknowledges a body of skills and abilities (e.g. MBA, Certified Registered Nurse).
For example, a job posting for a Registered Nurse may state that the qualifications for the position include a Bachelor’s of Science in Nursing from an accredited university and a nursing license from the state nursing board.